Master mariner of Whitby, whose wife was a lodge house keeper

 

 

 

 

William Farndale
11 November 1825 to 6 March 1887

The Whitby 4 Line 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FAR00289

 

 

 

  

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Dates are in red.

Hyperlinks to other pages are in dark blue.

Headlines of William’s life are in brown.

References and citations are in turquoise.

Context and local history are in purple.

 

 

Overview

 

John Christopher Farndale’s eldest son, William Farndale (FAR00289) also became a master mariner and continued to captain the William and Nancy. The third son, John Christopher Farndale the Younger (FAR00308) captained other ships. They all lived lives of adventure, perils at sea, and travel. This was a family of mariners at the heart of the maritime coal industry in the mid Victorian era. The second generation ventured widely around the North Sea (often called the German sea at the time) and the Baltic and further south.

A brig is a type of sailing vessel defined by its rig. It had two masts which were both square-rigged. Brigs originated in the second half of the eighteenth century and were a common type of smaller merchant vessel or warship from then until the latter part of the nineteenth century. In commercial use, they were gradually replaced by fore-and-aft rigged vessels such as schooners, as owners sought to reduce crew costs by having rigs that could be handled by fewer men. In Royal Navy use, brigs were retained for training use when the battle fleets consisted almost entirely of iron-hulled steamships. Brigs were prominent in the coasting coal trade of British waters. 4,395 voyages to London with coal were recorded in 1795. With an average of eight or nine trips per year for one vessel, that is a fleet of over 500 colliers trading to London alone. Other ports and coastal communities were also be served by colliers trading to Britain's coal ports. In the first half of the nineteenth century, the vast majority were rigged as brigs, and that rig was retained for longer in the northeast of England.

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The Mary, a Brig of South Shields painted in 1855

The Traditional Song, the Collier Brig: Oh, the worst old ship that ever set sail, Sailed out of Harwich on a windy day. Chorus: Stormy weather, boys, stormy weather, boys, When the wind blows the barge will go. She was built in Roman style, Held together with bits of twine. Skipper’s half Dutch and he hasn’t got a clue, The crew were fourteen hands too few. Cook spilt the dinner on the galley floor, Skipper caught his hand in the wheelhouse door. Off Orford Ness we sprang a leak, Hear our poor old timbers creak. We steered our way round Lowestoft next, The wind backed round to the sou-sou-west. Through the Cockle to Cromer Cliff, Steering like a wagon with a wheel adrift. Up The Humber and up to town, Pump, you devils, pump or drown. Then on a sandbank we got stuck, Skipper’s drunk in the Dog and Duck. Up come a mermaid covered in slime, We took her down the hold and we had a good time. We kept on course all through the night, Nearly went aground at the Apex light. Coal was shot by a Keadby crew, Bottom was rotten and it went right through. So when we saw the brig was sunk, We went to the Barge and we all got drunk.

master mariner is a licensed mariner who holds the highest grade of seafarer qualification. He is thus given an unlimited master's license, with no limits on the tonnage, power, or geographic location of the vessel that the holder of the license is allowed to serve upon. A master mariner would therefore be allowed to serve as the master of a merchant ship of any size, of any type, operating anywhere in the world, and it reflected the highest level of professional qualification amongst mariners and deck officers.

 

The term master mariner has been in use at least since the thirteenth century, reflecting the fact that in guild or livery company terms, such a person was a master craftsman in this specific profession, such as were also a master carpenter, master blacksmith etc.

 

In the British Merchant Navy a master mariner who had sailed in command of an ocean going merchant ship was titled “Captain”, although a professional seafarer who held a restricted or limited master's certificate who had sailed in command of a ship could also be titled captain.

 

Where the movements of ships were recorded in the shipping news and other media, the name of the ship was followed by the name of the Captain.

 

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For the extensive maritime expeditions of William Farndale, see also the Maritime Adventures of William Farndale.

 

The Traditional Song, the Collier Brig: Oh, the worst old ship that ever set sail, Sailed out of Harwich on a windy day. Chorus: Stormy weather, boys, stormy weather, boys, When the wind blows the barge will go. She was built in Roman style, Held together with bits of twine. Skipper’s half Dutch and he hasn’t got a clue, The crew were fourteen hands too few. Cook spilt the dinner on the galley floor, Skipper caught his hand in the wheelhouse door. Off Orford Ness we sprang a leak, Hear our poor old timbers creak. We steered our way round Lowestoft next, The wind backed round to the sou-sou-west. Through the Cockle to Cromer Cliff, Steering like a wagon with a wheel adrift. Up The Humber and up to town, Pump, you devils, pump or drown. Then on a sandbank we got stuck, Skipper’s drunk in the Dog and Duck. Up come a mermaid covered in slime, We took her down the hold and we had a good time. We kept on course all through the night, Nearly went aground at the Apex light. Coal was shot by a Keadby crew, Bottom was rotten and it went right through. So when we saw the brig was sunk, We went to the Barge and we all got drunk.

 

 

 

1825

 

William Farndale was born on 11 November 1825, the son of John Christopher & Ann Farndale, (FAR00244) painter (and later master mariner). He was baptised in Whitby on 17 November 1825 (Whitby PR & IGI).

 

1837

 

William’s father John Christopher Farndale Senior died in 1837.

1849

 

By 1849 eldest son William Farndale was the captain and master of the ship his father had previously captained, the William and Nancy.

Article, 16 May 1849: HARTLEPOOL. Arrived (May 14) from … Maldon, Wm and Mary (sic, recte, Nancy), Farndale

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 29 August 1849: Sailed (Aug 27) … William and Nancy, Farndale for Romney

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 1 October 1849: Sailed (Sept 26) … William and Nancy, Farndale, for Hartlepool

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 6 November 1849: HARTLEPOOL WEST. Arrived (Nov 2) … William and Nancy, Farndale, from London

The William and Nancy was forced to beach south of Bridlington in a storm on 2 December 1849, but the vessel was hoved off the beach on 15 December, and seemed to have suffered no damage. The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 4 December 1849: BRIDLINGTON. Dec 3. During the whole of yesterday it was excessively thick with rain, wind blowing in the early part of the day from the south, varying to the southeast, ESE, and east, blowing a perfect gale. This continued without intermission. At daylight a Brig appeared to the southward, which, being unable to reach the harbour, was run on shore about a half a mile south of the town, and proved to be the William and Nancy, Farndale, of Whitby; Crew saved. The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 17 December 1849: BRIDLINGTON. Dec 15. Last night it blew a gale from the south, towards morning it veered to the northwest; during the day, light and variable, and so continued 8:30 PM. The William and Nancy, Farndale, which ran ashore near this place on the 2nd inst, was hove off the beach and into the harbour this this afternoon 's tide, with apparently little damage.

1850

 

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 7 March 1850: Wm & Nancy, Farndale, from London.

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 31 May 1850: HARTLEPOOL WEST. Sailed (May 29), …William and Nancy, Farndale, for Hythe

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette. 1 June 1850: HARTLEPOOL WEST. May 13. 13.30pm, SE, strong, foggy, 31 – E, light, fine. Put back, 30, The William and Nancy, Farndale, with loss of anchor and 30 fathoms of chain, windlass broken etc

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 6 August 1850: MIDDLESBROUGH … Wm & Nancy, Farndale, arrived from London

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 20 September 1850, NEW ROMNEY. Sept 19: 18 – ENE fresh, 19 – SE light … Off, 19 – The William and Nancy, Farndale, from Middlesbrough

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 18 November 1850: HARTLEPOOL – WEST. Arrived (Nov 16) … Wm & Nancy, Farndale, from Whitby

1851

 

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 28 July 1851: YARMOUTH … Passed, July 27 … 3pm … William and Nancy, brig, Farndale

 

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 17 September 1851: HARTLEPOOL, WEST. Arrived (Sept 15) … Wm & Nancy, Farndall (sic), from Dover

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 9 December 1851: HARTLEPOOL, WEST. Arrived (Dec 6) … Wm & Nancy, Farndale, from Whitstable

1852

 

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 20 May 1852: GREAT YARMOUTH. May 19 .. 6pm – William and Nancy brig, Farndale, of Whitby … northward

 

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 16 July 1852: TELEGRAPHS. DEAL. July 15: Morning: SW, light, fine; Noon and Evening: SW, moderate, fine … passed northward … 4pm – Wm & Nancy brig, Farndale, Whitby

 

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 6 September 1852: DEAL. Sept 5 … The William and Nancy, Farndale, from west to north

1853

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 9 May 1853: TELEGRAPHS. DEAL. May 8 … Passed westward, 7.30am, The William and Nancy brig, Farndale, Whitby

 

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 5 July 1853: GREAT YARMOUTH – July 4 … 6am … Wm and Nancy brig, Farndale, Whitby ….

 

William was clearly playing it close to the wind, as his wedding was on 7 July 1853!


William Farndale aged 27, a bachelor, Master Mariner of Pier, Whitby, son of John Christopher Farndale, Master Mariner, married by licence Ann Brown aged 26, spinster of West Cliff, Whitby, daughter of Thomas Brown, Master Mariner at the Parish Church Whitby on 7 July 1853. William and Ann signed the register and the witnesses were Thomas Farndale (FAR00300 – his brother), William White and Mary Coulson. James Davidson was the Curate (MC).

 

The Yorkshire Gazette, 9 July 1853: MARRIAGES. On Thursday, the 7th inst, at Whitby parish church, by the Rev J Davidson, Mr Wm Farndale, master mariner, to Miss Ann Brown, both of Whitby.

 

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 25 August 1853: TELEGRAPHS, DEAL. Aug 24. Morning: NE, moderate, cloudy; Noon: E, moderate, cloudy; Evening: NE, fresh, thick rain. Passed westward, 3.15pm – The William and Nancy, Farndale, Whitby for Dover


1854

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 20 February 1854: LOWESTOFT – Feb 18. AM, NW strong, with snow squalls; PM: strong, with snow squalls, very cold. Put in through stress of weather … Put in – The William and Nancy, Farndale … The Harbour Company’s tugs, and also two Yarmouth tugs (the latter by permission of the harbour master), have been engaged the greater part of the day assisting vessels in, with loss of anchors, damage etc. The boy (name not reported) belonging to the Commerce brig, of Whitby, was drowned in the inner harbour last night, and the body dragged for and found this morning

 

John Farndale, was born at Ruswarp on 15 June 1854) (FAR00405).

 

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 23 June 1854: HULL. June 22 .. Anchored … 1pm – Wm and Nancy brig, Farndale, Whitby

 

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 22 August 1854: MARITIME EXTRACTS. DEAL Aug 21 Arrived and proceeded … William and Nancy, Farndale, of Whitby, … from west for north … TELEGRAPOHS DEAL. Aug 21 … 1pm … William and Nancy, brig, Farndale, Whitby

 

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 31 August 1854: HARTLEPOOL, WEST. Arrived (Aug 29) … Wm & Nancy, Farndall (sic), from Folkstone

 

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 11 September 1854: HARTLEPOOL WEST. Arrived (Sept 8) … Wm & Nancy, Farndale, from Folkestone

 

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 30 September 1854: WHITBY. Arrived (Sept 29), Wm & Nancy, Farndale, from Folkestone …

 

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 23 October 1854: YARMOUTH – Oct … 22. … Passed … 10am …William and Nancy, brig, Farndale, Whitby

 

1855

 

The Norwich Mercury, 17 March 1855: LOWESTOFT … SAILED – William and Mary (sic, recte Nancy), Farndale, for Whitby

 

1856

 

Jane Farndale, was born at Ruswarp on 19 October 1856 (FAR00422).

 

William Farndale captained the William and Nancy in November 1856, and suffered severe damage in a storm off Lowestoft in November 1856. The Liverpool Shipping Telegraph and Daily Commercial Advertiser, 18 November 1856: LOWESTOFT. Nov 13 … put in through stress of weather etc, The Wm and Nancy brig, Farndale, with loss of mainmast etc … The Norfolk Chronicle, 22 November 1856: .. The brig William and Nancy, Wil;liam Farndale, of Whitby, was forced by the brig Ruby, off Pakefield. The former lost bowsprit, fore-mast, fore-topmast, main-topmast, and all the gear and long boat stoven. Was assisted into harbour by a boat’s crew for £50 … Arrived, City of Norwich … For refuge, … Wm and Nancy, Farndall (sic) … The Norfolk News, 22 November 1856: THE WEATHER AND THE SHIPPING. During and subsequent to the late heavy gale, about 100 sale, many of them large class vessels, have taken our harbour for refuge. The following are a few of the casualties that have occurred, and owing to which they entered for repairing damages and replacing losses:... The brig ‘William and Nancy’, William Farndale, of Whitby, was fouled by the Brig ‘Ruby’, off [Duke’s Head?]. The former lost bowsprit, foremast, fore-topmast, main topmast, and all the gear and longboat stove and was assisted into harbour by a boat's crew for £50....

 

However again the vessel was repaired and made seaworthy again. The Public Ledger and Daily Advertiser, 22 December 1856: LOWESTOFT, December 18. Sailed, the William and Mary (sic, recte Nancy), Farndale, for Whitby, after repairing. …

 

1857

 

In 1857, we have the first record of a voyage outwith the British shores, to France. Lloyd’s List, 23 April 1857: WHITBY. Arrived the William and Nancy, Farndale, from Abbeville.

 

In July 1857, William had more problems with the William and Nancy: The Liverpool Shipping Telegraph and Daily Commercial Advertiser, 27 July 1857: RAMSGATE. July 23. The Wm and Nancy, Farndall (sic), from Sunderland for Deal, has put in with the loss of fore and main topmast, off the Inner Garboard, at 11am, on the 22nd, assisted by a fishing smack.

 

In November William sailed to Boulogne with coals. The Newcastle Journal, 14 November 1857: WEDNESDAY, Nov 11. William and Nancy, Farndale, Boulogne, 44 chs coals

 

The North & South Shields Gazette and Northumberland and Durham Advertiser, 26 November 1857: ARRIVALS AT FOREIGN PORTS. … BOULOGNE. Nov 23. … William and Nancy, Farndale, from Shields

 

1859

 

The Newcastle Courant, 11 February 1859: WARKWORTH. ARRIVED COASTWISE. The William and Nancy, Farndale, from Shields, in ballast

 

In the elections for Whitby, caused by the death of Robert Stephenson, in 1859, William Farndale voted for the Conservative candidate, Thomas Chapman. The Yorkshire Gazette, 19 November 1859: WHITBY ELECTIONS. The vacancy occasioned in the representation of this borough by the lamented death of Robert Stephenson Esquire, has given rise to a contest of unusual interest and excitement in Whitby. As our readers are aware, in the early part of the contest, there were three candidates: Thomas Chapman Esquire and George Hudson Esquire who appeared under the conservative flag, and H S Thompson Esquire, who avowed moderate liberal principles.... The Prince Maharaja Dhuleep Singh and suite arrived at the hustings from Mulgrave Castle at the commencement of the proceedings, and remained until nearly their termination. His Highness appeared to take great interest, and to be highly amused with the free and independent ebullitions of the populace, and with the speeches of the candidates and their friends... Votes for Mr Chapman... Farndale, William …

 

1860

 

William Farndale and the William and Nancy arrived at Warkworth from Abbeville. Abbeville is in France not far from Le Treport, but has a canal to the sea. Warkworth is in Northumberland near Alnmouth. The Newcastle Journal, 3 November 1860: WARKWORTH … CLEARED FOREIGN … William and Nancy, Farndale, Abbeville.

 

The Newcastle Journal, 4 February 1861: William Farndale and the William and Nancy arrived at Amble from St Valery. Another report showed that the vessel was carrying 125 tones of coals from Harrison, Carr & Co.

 

The Newcastle Guardian and Tyne Mercury, 6 July 1861: Blyth, June 26 - Mr Farndale, of the schooner William and Nancy, of Whitby, from Deal, last night, or nearly this morning, passed a quantity of German yeast, picked up one basket; several pieces of bulwarks were floating about at the place; Tynemouth Castle bearing SW by S, distant about 5 miles.

 

1861

 

The Census of 1861 for Ruswarp, Whitby listed Ann Farndale, head; married; aged 34; Master Mariner’s wife; born Eryholm (ie born 1825); John Farndale, son; aged 6 (FAR00405); Jane Farndale, daughter; aged 4 (FAR00422);

 

Presumably William, Master Mariner, was at sea.

 

There was more trouble for William Farndale and the William and Nancy in November 1861. The Shields Daily Gazette, 7 November 1861: The brig William Nancy, Farndale, of Whitby, from Newcastle for Abbeville, put in at Calais, on the 2nd inst, with bulwarks carried away, having experienced very severe weather...

 

1862

 

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 11 March 1862 showed that on 10 March 1862 William Farndale and the William and Nancy arrived at Shields from Abbeville.

 

Lloyd’s List, 25 April 1862 showed that on 23 April 1862 William Farndale and the William and Nancy arrived of Whitby arrived at St Valery.

 

Lloyd’s List, 3 April 1862 showed that on 25 April 1862 William Farndale and the William and Nancy arrived at St Valery from Newcastle.

 

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 25 August 1862 showed that on 22 August 1862 William Farndale and the William and Nancy arrived at West Hartlepool from Deal.

 

1863

 

Lloyd’s List, 4 March 1863 showed that on 24 February 1863 William Farndale and the William and Nancy arrived at Dunkirk from Newcastle.

 

Lloyd’s List, 26 March 1863 showed that on 24 March 1863 William Farndale and the William and Nancy arrived at Sandwich from Abbeville.

 

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 11 June 1863 showed that on 9 June 1863 William Farndale and the William and Nancy arrived at West Hartlepool from Whitby.

 

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 5 August 1863 showed that on 3 August 1863 William Farndale and the William and Nancy arrived at West Hartlepool from Deal.

 

1864

 

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 3 May 1864 showed that on 2 May 1864 William Farndale and the William and Nancy sailed from Ramsgate bound for Hartlepool.

 

The Norfolk Chronicle, 29 October 1864 showed that on 26 October 1864 William Farndale, captain of the brig, the William and Nancy, and travellng from Broadstairs to Whitby and ‘in ballast’, suffered a mainstay broken.

 

The Shields Daily News, 6 December 1864 showed that on 4 December 1864 William Farndale and the William and Nancy put into to Dover have sailed from Shields en route to Abbeville.

 

1865

 

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 16 May 1865 showed that on 14 May 1865 William Farndale and the William and Nancy arrived in West Hartlepool from Folkestone.

 

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 26 June 1865 showed that on 24 June 1865 William Farndale and the William and Nancy arrived in Hartlepool from Deal.

 

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 25 August 1865 showed that on 24 August 1865 William Farndale (or someone else?) captained the Ythan arriving at Hartlepool from Deal.

 

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 4 November 1865 showed that on 1 November 1865 William Farndale (or someone else?) captained the Ythan arriving at Sandwich from Hartlepool.

 

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 14 December 1865 showed that on 13 December 1865 William Farndale and the William and Nancy arrived in Sandwich from Hartlepool.

 

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 18 December 1865 showed that on 17 December 1865 William Farndale (or someone else?) captained the Ythan arriving at Sandwich from Hartlepool.

 

1866

 

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 8 January 1866 showed that on 5 January 1866 William Farndale (or someone else?) captained the Ythan arriving at Sandwich from Middlesbrough.

 

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 1 February 1866 showed that on 31 January 1866 William Farndale (or someone else?) captained the Ythan arriving at Lowestoft from London for Middlesbrough.

 

There is a record of shipwrecks from Whitby which shows that the William and Nancy, formerly the ship captained by William Farndale, floundered off Dimlington in June 1866. Dinlington is off the Holderness coast, near Hill, south of Withensea.

 

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 3 August 1866 showed that on 2 August 1866 William Farndale (or someone else?) captained the Ythan arriving at Hartlepool from Deal.

 

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 27 November 1866 showed that on 27 November 1866 William Farndale (or someone else?) captained the Ythan arriving at Lowestoft from Deal.

 

1867

Maria J Farndale, who may have been an adopted niece, was born in Middlesbrough in 1867 (FAR00485).

 

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 11 February 1867 showed that on 9 February 1867 William Farndale (or someone else?) captained the Ythan arriving at Hartlepool from Arboath.

 

The Shields Daily News, 6 June 1867 showed that on 5 June 1867 William Farndale (or someone else?) captained the Medusa arriving at Sunderland from Cronstadt.

 

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 4 September 1867 showed that on 3 September 1867 William Farndale (or someone else?) captained the Ythan left Deal heading north.

 

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 18 October 1867 showed that on 17 October 1867 William Farndale (or someone else?) captained the Ythan arrived at West Hartlepool from Deal.

 

1868

 

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 21 January 1868 showed that on 20 January 1868 William Farndale was captain of the Day Star, arriving in Portsmouth for Llanelly.

 

William’s younger brother John Christopher Farndale (FAR00308) was lost at sea in the Bay of Biscay on 22 January 1868.

 

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 29 January 1868 showed that on 27 January 1868 William Farndale captained the Ythan arrived at Whitby from Lowestoft.

 

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 18 March 1868 showed that on 11 March 1868 William Farndale captained the Ythan arrived at Blyth from Whitby.

 

The Shields Daily Gazette, 28 March 1868: Serious Damage to the Ythan of Blyth. The Ythan, Farndale, of Blyth, for Deal, put into Ramsgate on Thursday, having been in collision with the brig Doune Castle, carrying away rigging, mainsail, bulwarks, and receiving other damage.

 

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 2 May 1868 showed that on 30 April 1868 William Farndale captained the Charles Adams and was cleared at Rotterdam for Ipswich.

 

The Shields Daily News, 25 August 1868 showed that on 25 August 1868 The Ythan, Farndale, for Shields, put in to Ramsgate on Sunday with loss of anchor and chain.


1869

 

The 1869 Lloyds Captains Register of Master Mariners lists all those master mariners whose place of birth is described as Whitby or Robin Hood's Bay in the 1869 Lloyd's Captains Register.

 

107. William Farndale, born 1825 at Whitby, Certificate Number (Certificate of Service): 39421.

 

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 27 February 1869 showed that on 26 February 1869 The Ythan, Farndale, sailed from Blyth for Deal

 

The Shields Daily Gazette, 31 May 1869 showed that on 31 May 1869 The Ythan, Farndale, was off Deal on Friday, running to leeward for shelter.

 

The Shields Daily Gazette, 23 June 1869 showed that on 23 June 1869 The Ythan, Farndale, from Deal for Shields was in South Lowestoft Roads, windbound, on Monday.

 

The Shields Daily Gazette, 1 October 1869 showed that on 29 September 1869 The Ythan, Farndale, from Shields to Deal.

 

1870

 

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 7 February 1870 showed that on 4 February 1870 The Medusa (s), Farndale, arrived in Sunderland from Portsmouth.

 

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 4 April 1870 showed that on 2 April 1870 The Ythan schooner, of Deal, Farndale, passed Broadstairs from Sandwich, heading north.

 

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 6 July 1870 showed that on 6 July 1870 The Ythan, Farndale, came down at Deal and proceeded for Shields, WSW, fresh, fine.

 

1871

 

The Census of 1871 for Ruswarp, Whitby listed William Farndale, head; married; aged 45; Master Mariner; Ann Farndale, wife; married; aged 44; lodge house keeper; born Low Hail Durham; (ie born 1827); John T Farndale, son; unmarried; aged 16; b Whitby; (FAR00405);
Jane Farndale, daughter; aged 14 (FAR00422); Maria J Farndale, niece; aged 4; born Middlesbro’ (ie born 1867) (FAR00485).

 

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 17 July 1871 showed that on 15 July 1871 The Ythan, Farndale, sailed from West Hartlepool for Deal Beach.

 

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 9 October 1871 showed that on 6 October 1871 The Ythan, Farndale, sailed from West Hartlepool for Deal.

 

1872

 

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 27 June 1872 showed that on 26 June 1872 The Ythan, Farndale, sailed from Sunderland for Deal.

 

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 25 October 1872 showed that on 24 October 1872 The Ythan, Farndale, sailed from Shields for Deal.

 

1873

 

William Farndale appears to have led a trans Atlantic voyage in February 1873. The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 1 and 3 February 1873: LIVERPOOL – Jan 31. The China, Farndale, arrived here from New Orleans, experienced very severe weather the whole of the passage. Jan 27, between Tuskar and Bardsey, passed through an immense quantity of pine logs, deals and bulwarks, the latter painted blue and whte, all fresh; was compelled to keep a double watch, the logs being so large and very dangerous to shipping at night.

 

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 6 May 1873 showed that on 5 May 1873 The Ythan, Farndale, sailed from Whitby for Hartlepool.

 

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 26 May 1873 showed that on 24 May 1873 The Ythan, Farndale, sailed from Shields for Dymchurch.

 

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 27 November 1873 showed that on 26 November 1873 The Ythan, Farndale, arrived in Whitby from Hartlepool.

 

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 15 December 1873 showed that on 14 December 1873 The Ythan, Farndale, arrived in Whitby from Hartlepool and the Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 15 December 1873: On 13 December The Ythan, Farndale, sailed from Hartlepool for Whitby.

 

1874

 

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 7 March 1874 showed that on 5 March 1874 The Ythan, Farndale, sailed from Whitby for Shields.

 

The Sunderland Daily Echo and Shipping Gazette, 27 March 1874 showed that on 25 March 1874 The Ythan, Farndale, sailed from Shields for Dover.

 

1875

 

The Northern Echo, 17 March 1875 showed that on 16 March 1875 The Ythan, Farndale, sailed from Hartlepool for Deal Beach with coals.

 

The Sunderland Daily Echo and Shipping Gazette, 21 December 1875 showed that on 19 December 1875 The Ythan, Farndale, sailed from Whitby for Hartlepool.

 

1876

 

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 6 July 1876 showed that on 5 July 1876 The Ythan, Farndale, arrived in Hartlepool from Whitby.

 

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 12 July 1876 showed that on 11 July 1876 The Ythan, Farndale, sailed from Hartlepool for Folkestone with coals.

 

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 28 October 1876 showed that on 27 October 1876 The Ythan, Farndale, was off Deal heading from the north to New Romney.

 

The Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, 20 September 1876 showed that on 18 September 1876 The Ythan, Farndale, arrived in Whitby from Folkestone.

 

This may have been his last voyage as a merchant captain.

 

The Whitby Gazette, 9 December 1876: THE APPOINTMENT OF HARBOUR MASTER. The special business before the monthly meeting of the Trustees of the Piers and Harbour, on Wednesday last, was the appointment of a harbour master in the place of Mr William Tose, deceased. … It was resolved that Mr Robert Gibson, master mariner, be appointed to the office … The following is a list of the candidates … Wm Farndale … By now William Farndale was 51, so clearly looking for a less stressful life than one on the high seas.

 

1877

 

The Whitby Gazette, 27 January 1877: On Tuesday, Mr Sharrah had no lack of sailor friends to help him clear and rearrange the furniture of the main deck of the Congress Hall for the ladies who kindly undertook the providing and serving of the tea. The ladies included … Mrs Farndale … There was some anxiety as to the success of the tea owing to an increase in the price of tickets. Of late years the meeting had grown so unwieldy by reason of the number of mischievous lads who attended that it was determined to make a charge for admission and do away with the collection...

 

1878

The Whitby Gazette, 22 June 1878:

 

DEATH BY BURNING.

 

An inquest was held at the Royal Hotel, on Monday, by John Buchanan Esquire, coroner, touching the death of Ada Patton, aged 13 years, a domestic servant in the service of Captain William farndale, No 3, North Terrace.

 

Mr Farndale deposed as follows: deceased, Ada Patton, had lived as servant with them about six weeks. On Saturday morning last, a little before seven o’clock, he and Mrs Farndale were in the front kitchen, and deceased was in the back kitchen. He did not know what she was doing. On hearing her scream he came to her assistance and found her standing in the passage between the two kitchens with her clothes in flames. He pushed her into the back kitchen and rolled her in the carpet to extinguish the flames. Mrs Farndale came to his assistance with a rug from the front kitchen which was very much burnt by being wrapped around her. After extinguishing the flames they pulled her clothes off and laid her on the bed. Dr Stewart was sent for and was soon in attendance.

 

Ann farndale, wife of the first witness, said deceased was about 15 years of age. She was the daughter of Mr Peter Patton, jet ornament manufacturer, Cliff Street. On Friday, the day previous to the accident, witness went into the back kitchen where deceased was working and found the paraffin bottle on the floor. She asked deceased what she had been doing with the paraffin, and she replied she had been cleaning the fire irons. The use of paraffin being contrary to witness’ orders she bid her take it away. Witness always tells her servants not to use paraffin and deceased being rather young she had cautioned her particularly about it. On Saturday morning witness and her husband were in the front kitchen and deceased was in the back. On hearing her scream her husband ran to her assistance and witness followed. After getting out the fire and stripping the clothes off her they found she was dreadfully burnt from below her knees to her throat. She was wearing a wincey dress, and had only flannel petticoat on underneath. She had no stays on or she might not have been so badly burnt. A gentleman lodging in the house came downstairs and ran for Dr Stewart. Deceased was conscious during Saturday, but had not been since. On asking her after the accident what she had been doing to set herself on fire she said she had spilt some paraffin down her dress on Friday. Deceased had left the back kitchen fire and had been cleaning out the oven top when her dress ignited. She had left the coal rake in the oven top so that witness had no doubt she had caught fire in that manner.

 

Dr Stewart said he was sent for about ten minutes before seven o’clock on Saturday morning, and found deceased laid on the bed at No 3, North Terrace. He found extensive superficial burns from the face down the front of her body. Her back was the only part that had escaped. He attended her up to the time of her death, which took place about ten o’clock that morning. There was no reaction, and the deceased never rallied. Witness administered a little stimulant to endeavour to cause reaction, but it did not. He was of opinion that death was caused by a severe shock to the nervous system, caused by excessive burning. Deceased had apparently been a healthy girl previously.

 

The coroner briefly reviewed the evidence and a verdict of “Accidental death by burning and consequent shock to the nervous system” was returned.

 

The Worcestershire Chronicle, 22 June 1878: Ada Patton, living as servant with Captain farndale, of West Cliff, Whitby, died on Monday from the effects of burning whilst engaged in the kitchen. She spilled some paraffin on her dress, and went too close to the fire, which, igniting her dress, the poor girl was enveloped in flames. She was terribly burned, the whole of the front of her body being one charred mass...

 

The Edinburgh Evening News, 19 June 1878: GIRL BURNT TO DEATH AT WHITBY. Yesterday at the Royal Hotel, Whitby, an inquest was held on the body of Ada Patton, aged 15, living as servant with Captain Farndale, West Cliff, who met with her death by burning. Deceased was attending to her duties on Saturday morning when her dress caught fire, and in a moment she was completely enveloped in flames. Her dress had been saturated with paraffin oil, which she had spilled on it the previous day. She lingered in agony for several hours.

 

1881

 

The Census of 1881 for 3 North Terrace, Ruswarp, Whitby listed William Farndale, head; married, aged 55; Master Mariner; Ann Farndale, wife; married; aged 54; born Hurwith Durham; (ie born 1827); Jane Farndale, daughter; unmarried; aged 24; (FAR00422); Maria J Farndale, niece; aged 14 (FAR00485).

 

1885

 

The Aberdeen Free Press, 2 May 1885: LOCAL SCHOONER SUNK. A Lloyd’s telegram states that the schooner Ythan, from Hartlepool to Folkestone with coal, was run into and sunk on Wednesday off the Humber by the steamer Frances, from Stavanger. The crew were sved. The Frances proceeded to the Tyne apparently undamaged. The Maritime Directory gives two schooners named Ythan – the one registered at Aberdeen, built at Garmouth in 1876, of 86 tons, and owned by Mr Alexader Mitchell, Newburgh; and the other registered at Deal, built at Aberdeen, iin 1837, of 76 tons, and owned by Mr William Fandale, Whitby. From Lloyd’s telegram it is impossible to say which vessel is the one that has been sunk. So William Farndale was owner of the Ythan by this time.

 

1887

William Farndale died at Whitby on 3 March 1887, aged 62. His death was registered in the first Quarter of 1887 (DR).

 

Farndale, William. Personal Estate £269 10s. 2 April 1887. The Will of William Farndale late of Whitby in the County of York Master Mariner late of Whitby who died 6 March 1887 at Whitby and proved at York by Ann Farndale of 3 North Terrace, West Cliff, Whitby, Widow, the Relict, the Sole Executrix. The purchasing value of £269 in 1887 is £36,000 in 2021.

The gravestone Whitby Church reads: ‘William Farndale, died 3 March 1887, aged 62, also Ann Farndale died 16 Oct 1865, aged 70 (his mother see 244?), and Ann Farndale, died 1888 aged 62 (his wife).’ (Mon R)

 

1888

 

Ann Farndale died on 22 May 1888.

 

Farndale, Ann. Personal Estate, £351 3s 6d. 27 June. Administration of the personal estate of Ann Farndale late of Whitby in the County of York, widow, who died 22 May 1888, at Whitby, was granted at York to John Thomas Farndale of the City of York, Clark in the Union Bank in the said city, the son and one of the Next of Kin. The purchasing value of £351 in 1888 is £47,000 in 2021.

 

The North Star (Darlington), 1 June 1888: FARNDALE. May 22nd, at North Terrace, Whitby, Ann, widow of William Farndale, aged 62.