More Poaching

 

1335

 

Home Page

A screenshot of a computer

Description automatically generated

Return to the Home Page of the Farndale Family Website

The Farndale Story

A screenshot of a computer

Description automatically generated

The story of one family’s journey through two thousand years of British History

The Farndale Lineages

A screenshot of a computer

Description automatically generated

The 83 family lines into which the family is divided. Meet the whole family and how the wider family is related

The Farndale Directory

A screenshot of a computer

Description automatically generated

Members of the historical family ordered by date of birth

Themes

Links to other pages with historical research and related material

Related Family Stories

The story of the Bakers of Highfields, the Chapmans, and other related families

 

 

13 March 1335

Pleas were held at Pickering on Monday 13 March 1335,  before Richard de Willoughby and John de Hambury. A long list of names including Robert (FAR00031), son of Simon de Farndale (FAR00021), Roger del Milne of Farndale (FAR00013A), and Robert (FAR00012), son of Peter of Farndale (FAR00008) were convicted before the Justices on the evidence of the foresters, verderers, and other officers. They did not appear, and the Sheriff gave evidence that they could not be found and had nothing in his bailiwick by means of which they could be attached. The sheriff was therefore ordered to seize and secure them, so that he could produce them before the Justices on Monday, 15 May 1335. There are records of further hearings in the matter on 22 September 1337 and 29 March 1338 when they could still not be found. At a hearing on 15 September 1338 the sheriff was ordered to search for them from county to county and they were to be outlaws if they still failed to appear. Were he to find them the sheriff was ordered to take steps in such a way that he has their bodies here at this day to make satisfaction to the earl about their redemption for trespasses of hunting whereof they are convicted before the said justices by the foresters, verderers and other ministers.

A screenshot of a computer

AI-generated content may be incorrect.  A screenshot of a computer

AI-generated content may be incorrect.

The text translates as on Monday next after the feast of St. Gregory the Pope in the year of the reign of our Lord King now and the feats of St Gregory the Great is on 3 September. The National Archives translations suggests hearings occurred on Tuesday next after the feast of the Exaltation of the Holy Cross 12 Edw III (1338 to 1339). There seem to have been a series of hearings in the same matter.

I am working with the North Riding Records series interpretation (North Riding Records Yorks Volume III, The Honour and Forest of Pickering, 1894, Edited Robert Bell Turton, page 67).

 

Pleas held at Pickering on Monday 13 Mar 1335 before Richard de Willoughby and John de Hambury. The Sheriff was ordered to summon those named to appear this day before the Justices to satisfy the Earl for their fines for poaching in the forest of which they were convicted before the Justices by the evidence of the foresters, venderers and other officers. They did not appear and the Sheriff stated that they could not be found and are not in his bailiwick and he had no way of attacking them. He was therefore ordered to seize them and keep them safely so that he could produce them before the Justices on Monday 15 Mar 1335. A long list of names follows including……Robert filium Simonis de Farndale, Rogerum de milne de Farndale, Robertum, filium Petri de Farndale …

 

The Sheriff was ordered to summon the above-named to appear this day before the Justices, to satisfy the Earl for their fines, for poaching in the forest, of which they were convicted before the Justices by the evidence of the foresters, verderers, and other officers. They do not appear, and the Sheriff returns that they are not to be found and have nothing in his bailiwick by means of which they can be attached. He is therefore ordered to seize them and keep them safely, so that he can produce them before the Justices on Monday, 15 May.

A screenshot of a computer

AI-generated content may be incorrect.  A screenshot of a computer

AI-generated content may be incorrect.

Robert de Chibourn, William le Archer, John de Stokesle [Stokesley], John Stubbyng, John de Landemote, John de Sutton, John de Metham, Robert de Saltmerssh [Saltmarshe], William de Tonton, chaplain, Walter de Dyngelby, John de Dyngelbye, Robert, son of Simon de Farnedale [Farndale], Peter, son of Henry del Tung, Robert del Clos of Lesteryk, Richard de Richemound [Richmond], shoemaker of Whiteby [Whitby], William Freman, John Blere, Robert de Hampton, parson of the church of Midelton [Middleton], John, son of Henry del Tung, Walter de Saynton, Robert, brother of Thomas de Bossale [Bossall], William Page, woodward of Aton [Ayton], William Rome, Thomas le Wodeward of Staynton [Stainton], Richard Wrote, woodward, William, son of Ralph the miller, William, son of William Jurour, Thomas de Collum, Robert Porcioun, William de Eton of Hakeneys [Hackness], John Phelip, Lawrence Mody, John, son of William Maynhermer, Richard Wyther, Adam Mabbe, Robert de Hartoft, John de Boyngton, Roger Prisoun, Ingram le Forester, Ralph Roke, Geoffrey, brother of Marmaduke de Acclom [Acklam], Ralph Wacklyn, Adam son of Thomas, Hugh Prudhomme, Geoffrey Maucovenaunt, Hugh le Barker of Whiteby [Whitby], Thomas Bene of Riswarp [Ruswarp], John, son of John de Seton [Seaton] of Hilderwell, Ralph Durhem, Henry de Fissheburn [Fishburn], Peter the clerk, Henry de Percy, Martin le Palfreyman, Robert, son of Roger de Birkschowe, Robert, son of Thomas on the Grene of Staynton [Stainton], Geoffrey de Lepyngdon, Robert de Acclom [Acklam], John, son of Robert de Acclom [Acklam], Geoffrey, son of Robert de Acclom [Acklam], Roger de Barneby, Roger Peresparker of Maulay, Alan the hunter of the abbot of Whiteby [Whitby], Roger Rabuk, Bartholomew the smith of Hakenesse [Hackness], Walter Foun of Silfou [Silpho], Roger Burheued of Saldene [Sawdon], John de Hamelton, Mariskin the hunter of John de Hamelton, and Robert, brother of the same Mariskin, John Malkynsone, William, son of Thomas son of Stephen, William de Haverdale, John de Carleton, William de Rikhale [Riccall] upon Calethorne [Cawthorn], Matthew Sturmy, Nicholas Sturmy, John de Lonnesdale [Lonsdale], John de Vescy, Alan, son of John de Thornton, Ralph, son of Peter de Marton, Robert de Westerdale, John Calpipanne, groom of Roger Haldan, Peter Sleveles, Alexander Pape of Halden, Richard, son of William de Eton, Robert, son of William Spayne of Brumpton [Brompton], Roger, son of Cib of Birschou, Peter de Neuton [Newton], John, son of Patrick de Westerdale, John Burheued of Saldene [Sawdon], Nicholas de la Lex, Adam Scot, Roger de Lokton [Lockton], Geoffrey de Everle [Everley], Nicholas de Levesham [Levisham], groom of the same Geoffrey, Roger de Barneby, Thomas, son of Stephen de Asseby, John de Marton, John, lord of Berghby, William Duk, forester of the abbot of Rievall [Rievaulx], William de Fissheburn [Fishburn], William de Seteryngton [Settrington], woodward of Levesham [Levisham], Robert Spynk, John called Prester Johan, John de Brigham, William de Shupton [Shipton], forester of the abbot of St Mary of York, William de Askeby, William, son of Robert Todde, Peter, groom of Peter de Acclom [Acklam], John Paulyn, groom of the same Peter, Walter le Hunter, William Page of Aton [Ayton], William, son of Ralph de Roston [Ruston], William de Boythorp, Thomas Dauneour, Simon, son of Alan de Scardeburgh [Scarborough], Adam de Lundon of Repilton, Gilbert de Bulmere, staying in Harewod [Harwood], Thomas de Hoton, James de Bulford, Robert, brother of William Touchepryk, John Male, forester, John, groom of Edmund de Hastynges [Hastings] the younger, William Rufait, Ralph de Yeland [Yealand], Thomas, son of William de Dales, John de Mora, Ralph Skynner, John Humet, Herbert de Yeland [Yealand], John Kempe, Roger de Harewod, William Couper of Scardeburgh [Scarborough], Roger, servant of the same William, William de Rosels, Adam called Proud Adam, William de Dales, Roger Grymet, Robert le Veutrer, Robert de Doumfremlyn [Dunfermline], William, son of William de Fissheburn [Fishburn], John Morolf, Alexander Pyper, Adam de Helperthorp [Helperthorpe], and Robert his brother, William Lyard, Robert, son of Alan le Caretter, John Munkeman, John, son of Thomas le Salter, William de Fifele, Henry le Lang of Scardeburgh [Scarborough], Michael Rosels, Nicholas Pykstan, Adam le Spicer, John, son of John son of Augustine de Pikeryng [Pickering], Alan, son of John le Neuthird of Farmanby, Hugh Savage, William de Thornyngtwayt, Thomas le Harpour of Cumberhalle, Hugh de Eland, Ralph de Sheffeld of Kildale, John Egton of Danby, John Wyles, Walter le Tournour, John, servant of John de Bordesden, Henry Man of Men, Edmund de Waghere, John Fichet, William, son of Roger de Pert, John Cruel and Edmund, his son, William le Parcour, John called Jak Hare, William, son of Thomas del Hunthous, William de Everle [Everley], John de Daneby [Danby], John le Stalker, William, son of Thomas the miller of Dalton, William de Kirkeham [Kirkham], woodward, Thomas son of Alberd, Roger, son of Alan le Carter, and William, his brother, Robert de Helperthorp, John le Munkeman, William, son of Roger le Carter, John, son of Roger at Cross, William, son of Lygard, and Reginald, his brother, Thomas the shoemaker of Scardeburgh [Scarborough], Walter Fonne, Anselm de Leycet, Thomas de Blishton, John, servant of Robert de Percy, Richard de Sulby, William Fossard, John de Calveton, Robert, son of John de Scalby, John, servant of William de Nafferton, vicar of the church of Scalby, Richard, son of Henry Herre, William son of Henry, Adam, son of Henry Rappat, John Abbotsone of Roscedale [Rosedale], Robert de Myton, servant of Normanby, Richard de Spofford [Spofforth], Jordan de Aleyntoftes, Richard de Shupton [Shipton] of Raskele [Raskelf], William, son of Roger le Carter the younger, Robert Cut, John de Gosnarth [Goosnargh], forester, Richard Russell, Richard Moryn of Roscedale [Rosedale], William Trotan of Spaunton, Roger del Milne of Farnedale [Farndale], Robert, son of Peter de Farndale, Walter Blachose, Ralph del Heued, and William de Ergom [Argam], chaplain.

At a hearing on Monday next after the feast of St Matthew the apostle 11 Edw III (1337 to 1338) (The National Archives DL 42/1/30/U1 (Folios 284v to 286) ):

The sheriff is ordered to cause the aforesaid people to come before the justices here on this day to make satisfaction to the earl about their redemption for trespasses of hunting made in this forest, whereof they are convicted before the said justices by the foresters, verderers and other ministers. And they have not come.

The feast of St Matthew is on 21 September. The following Monday was 22 September 1337.

At a hearing on Monday next before the feast of Palm Sunday 12 Edw III (1338 to 1339) (The National Archives DL 42/1/31/U1 (Folios 286 to 287)):

The sheriff is ordered to cause the aforesaid people to come before the justices here on this day to make satisfaction to the earl about their redemption for trespasses of hunting made in this forest, whereof they are convicted before the said justices by the foresters, verderers and other ministers. And they have not come.

Palm Sunday in 1338 in England was on 28 March. The following Monday was 29 March 1338.

At a hearing on Tuesday next after the feast of the Exaltation of the Holy Cross 12 Edw III (1338 to 1339) (The National Archives DL 42/1/32/U1):

The sheriff is ordered to cause the aforesaid people to be exacted from county to county, until, etc, they are outlawed, if they do appear. And if they do appear, he is then to take them, in such a way that he has their bodies here at this day to make satisfaction to the earl about their redemption for trespasses of hunting whereof they are convicted before the said justices by the foresters, verderers and other ministers.

The exaltation of the Holy Cross is on 14 September. The following Tuesday was 15 September 1338.

 

 



There is a separate page about poaching in Pickering Forest.