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39 people of Farndale paid a subsidy for the upkeep of the Great and Forest Charters |
Subsidy to the King 1301
FAR00029
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Context and local history are in purple.
The Lay Subsidy
Assessments of 1301
The Yorkshire Lay Subsidy 30 Edward I
(1301). There is further description of this particular 1301
lay subsidy.
There is also an explanation
of the purpose of the lay subsidies in general.
The following is the extract from the
Wapentake of Ryedale which covers the inhabitants of Farndale in 1301:
The Subsidy: Wapentake of Rydale -
Yorkshire Lay Subsidy 30 Ed. I (1301). Originally published by Yorkshire Archeological Society, [s.l.],
1897. 'The Subsidy: Wapentake of Rydale', in Yorkshire Lay Subsidy 30 Ed. I
(1301), ed. William Brown ([s.l.], 1897), pp. 46-56.
See also British
History online.
The Assessment of
Farndale in 1301
Farndale. ‘Grant of subsidy of a 15th of
all males to Edward I at the Parliament of Lincoln in the Spring of 1300-01.
This was mainly for the Great and Forest Charters. All temporal goods taxed. 39
people in Farndale paid.
The lowest
amount paid by a Farndale farmer was 3d and the highest 7s 9d by Simon the miller of
Farndale (FAR00021).
By
comparison at that time a cart horse and a cow each would cost 5s; a sheep 12d;
a bullock 2s; a bed 4s; a pound of wool 3s and a poor robe about 4s.
The lay subsidy assessments of 1301 afforded a brief glimpse of the settlement pattern,
listing numerous contributors bearing the names of the farms which is still to
be found at Farndale such as ‘Wakelevedy’ (Wake Lady Green), ‘Westgille’ (West Gill), Monkegate
(Monket House) and ‘Elleshaye
(Eller House) and which are scattered all around the dale. Further confirmation
of this pattern is provided by surveys of 1570 and 1610, both of which give the
names of many more extent farms and allow us to identify others from field
names.
Yorkshire Archaeological SocietyYorkshire Lay Subsidy 30 Ed. I (1301) The Subsidy:
Wapentake of Rydale, The Subsidy: Wapentake of Rydale, Pages 46-56, Yorkshire
Lay Subsidy 30 Ed. I (1301):
https://archive.org/details/YASRS021/page/48/mode/2up
Farndale:
De Willelmo de Almeheved' ijs ixd o.
De Willelmo Ruddock' ijs iijd
De Nicholao Ruddock' iiijs vijd o.q.
De Willelmo Clerico xxiijd
De Willelmo Wakelevedy iijs ijd
De Nicholao filio Galfridi vd o.q.
De Thoma Kerelle xiijd
De Radulpho de Westgille iijs ijd o.
De Thoma de Birkeheved' vjd o.
De Willelmo de Monkegate iijd q.
De Willelmo
ad Portam iijs iijd
De Johanne de Brannordale ijs vjd o.
De Rogero Bernard' xxjd q.
De Willelmo de Hoton' vd o.q.
De Hugone de Redmyre ijs vijd q.
De Nicholao de Ellrischaye iiijs vijd o.
De Roberto de Brakanthayt' iiijs vijd o.
De Harpino Coyly iiijd
De Waltero de Ellerscaye ijs ijd o.
De Ricardo Beverley ixd o.q.
De Willelmo Westgil' ijs vjd
De Roberto ad Pontem vjd o.
De Simone Molendinario vijs ixd o.
De Johanne serviente ejus iijd q.
De Stephano Alberd' ijs iijd q.
De Radulpho de Capite iijd q.
De Willelmo de Fademore iiijd
De Willelmo filio Henrici vd o.q.
De Galfrido de Hoton' iijs vjd o.q.
De Roberto filio Golde vd
De Laurencio Syffewrythe iiijd
De Willelmo filio Rogeri iijs xjd o.q.
De Galfrido Saunder iijd
De Syther' vidua iiijd
De Ada filio Johannis iijd o.q.
j
is an alternative to i. So iijd
means 3d, iiijd means 4d and iijs
means 3s.